Project Details
- Project Name
- Building Neighborhoods that Build Social and Economic Prosperity
- Project Types
- Custom
- Year Completed
- 2013
- Shared by
- Hanley
- Consultants
-
Stephen Luoni, Assoc. AIA, University of Arkansas Community Design Center; Peter Rich, FAIA, Peter Rich Architects, Johannesburg, South Africa; Timothy Hall, Kigali Institute of Science and Technology, Kigali, Rwanda,University of Arkansas Fay Jones School of Architecture, University of Arkansas Community Design Center, Peter Rich Architects, Kigali Institute of Science and Technology,University of Arkansas Community Design Center
- Project Status
- On the Boards/In Progress
Project Description
On the Boards / Grand
How do you transfer the social sensibility of an African village to urban hillside development? Architecture students at the University of Arkansas teamed up with the Kigali Institute of Science and Technology to deliver a convivial scheme that features diagonal pedestrian roads, flexible building types, agricultural fields, and energy generation from waste management.
The site was specific. But the proposal, presented to the Ministry of Infrastructure in Kigali, is replicable and addresses Rwanda’s hilly topography, limited resources, and rapid urbanization. “They’re amazing farmers, with co-ops and handicraft skills,” says Stephen Luoni, Assoc. AIA, director of the University of Arkansas Community Design Center. “The people writing the checks for housing are mostly western developers and NGOs, and their vision of prosperity is the American suburban house. This is really a policy document for Rwandans so they’ll know what to ask for.”
The 4-meter planning modules can be stacked three stories for one extended family or divided into living and working flats. Open stairways, balconies, and plazas create the social and spatial porosity that defines the village aesthetic. And with no mechanical systems to moderate the hot climate, it is important that the units breathe.
This complex project “generated a pattern for the community in response to the landscape and other forces,” a judge said. “It speaks to the interests of a lot of people coming out of school right now.” —Cheryl Weber, LEED AP