Project Details
- Project Name
- S-M-L Loft
- Architect
- Breitner Ciaccia—Office of Architecture
- Project Types
- Single Family
- Project Scope
- Renovation/Remodel
- Size
- 2,500 sq. feet
- Shared by
- Madeleine D'Angelo
- Project Status
- Built
This project was selected as a winner in the 2019 Residential Architect Design Awards.
Architectural Interiors (build-outs, interior renovations), Award
A full-floor, 2,500-square-foot loft in Manhattan’s SoHo is the canvas for an interior renovation by Brooklyn, N.Y.–based Breitner Ciaccia—Office of Architecture. The space is bisected by a row of existing (and quintessentially) 19th-century cast-iron columns supporting a timber beam. An elevator at the southeast corner and a straight-run egress stair along the north wall were the only other immovable features, and the design team used them, along with a new kitchen, to direct the design, developing an industrial-inspired metal panel system to camouflage each and organize the programmed space throughout.
Classifying these three paneled interventions by size—around the elevator (small), kitchen (medium), and egress stair (large)—gave the project its name: S-M-L Loft. The S element defines the entry and punctuates the living room at the front. The M intervention frames the bright white cabinetry of the kitchen, and neatly divides the apartment’s open-plan gathering spaces from three bedrooms and den at the rear of the loft. The L element around the egress stair conceals multiple functions—bookshelves, a built-in desk, an audiovisual closet, and a powder room—within the interstitial space between the stair and the central kitchen and dining area.
The perforated sheet metal panels are set within elegant narrow frames, and by their sheer size dominate the interior aesthetic. They read as heavy and industrial on one hand, yet as delicate and almost soft in their leather-like dark patina and detailing on the other. The architects kept the rest of the finishes neutral: 15- to 18-inch-wide white oak plank flooring and white plaster walls and ceilings throughout; concealed lighting in recessed coves illuminates the ceilings. This is minimalism with a purpose—fulfilling functional needs with frankly contemporary means, reinvigorating a large open space with allusions to its industrial origins.
Project Credits
Location: New York
Client: Withheld
Architect: Breitner Ciaccia—Office of Architecture, Brooklyn, N.Y. . Bronwyn Breitner, AIA, Luigi Ciaccia, AIA (principals); Scott Mikawa (designer)
MEP Engineer: Jack Green Associates
General Contractor: SilverLining
Lighting Designer: BOLD
Audiovisual: Bright Home Theater
Size: 2,630 square feet
Cost: Withheld
Materials and Sources
Appliances: Gaggenau; Sub-Zero
Bathroom Fixtures: Dornbracht (plumbing fixtures); Duravit (toilets, sinks)
Cabinets: Bulthaup
Concrete: Get Real Surfaces
Countertops: Bulthaup
Flooring: I.J. Peiser’s Sons
Hardware: Nanz
Kitchen Fixtures: Bulthaup
Lighting Control Systems: Lutron Electronics
Lighting: iGuzzini; Ecosense; Sistemalux; Interlux; Element
Metal: Caliper Studio
Project Description
FROM THE ARCHITECTS:
The owners of this cast iron SoHo Loft requested a gut renovation to their 2500sf unit which responded to the industrial history of the building. The plan of the existing loft provided a clean, rectangular geometry punctuated by a common entryway and egress stair. The design response embraces this geometry by wrapping these two volumes and a third created by the kitchen in a bespoke, operable, metal cladding system, creating three standing objects - Small, Medium and Large. These volumes float within the otherwise pure geometry of the floor plan, straddling the original line of cast-iron columns and exposed timber beam, and generating a visual contrast of new against old from front to back of the residence. The volumetric objects — S-M-L — are strategically placed within the public space, providing a staggered canvas of intricately detailed yet utilitarian masses which conceal the ordinary functions of domestic life - kitchen, storage, entry. The S object conceals a closet serving the reclaimed steel entry door. The M object conceals the storage which serve the pure white kitchen insert. L wraps and inflates the volume of the building’s egress stair, providing bookshelves, a built-in desk, A/V closet and powder room within the interstitial spaces of the mass. The materiality of the three objects was an intense area of study, as these punctuating volumes became the highlight of the unit. Extensive digital and physical studies investigating various combinations of wood, glass and metal were performed, and in the end a perforated, patinated steel sheet assembly was selected for both its hard and soft qualities. The operation of the assembly was precise, heavy and industrial in feel, however the look of the panels from afar has a soft, almost suede-like appearance. The three objects are structured by steel frames and clad in the individual panels of standard sizing, some operable and others fixed. Panel pulls are concealed in an edge reveal, intentionally causing each of the objects to read as militantly standardized and concealing their highly specific interiors. The balance of the loft is finished in raw materials, quietly providing a refined backdrop to the steel feature. Cast iron columns were painstakingly scraped of their fuschia paint, brick party walls were revealed and sealed and the raw timber beam structure of the original factory building was revealed and emphasized by a substantial ceiling reveal and indirect lighting. The white oak flooring running the length of the unit is 15-18” wide live sawn boards. Bathroom finishes consist of solid walnut millwork and raw concrete panels floating within a stark white porcelain tile. The minimalist interiors of S-M-L loft reflect a very specific program brief from the unit owners. The clean, wide, open, modern floor plan is achieved through exacting detailing around systems integration including HVAC, A/V and lighting. A highly customizable, luminous interior is created with indirect lighting details throughout the unit creating light coves as well as razor-edged soffits which up-light the ceiling surface. This precision in both design and construction allow the unit to exhibit the S-M-L volumes as stand-alone objects floating within their pristine environment and in dialogue with the unit’s industrial past.
Project Credits:
Project: S-M-L Loft
Architect: Breitner Ciaccia—Office of Architecture, Brooklyn, N.Y. . Bronwyn Breitner, AIA, Luigi Ciaccia, AIA (principals); Scott Mikawa (designer)
MEP Engineer: Jack Green Associates
General Contractor: SilverLining
Lighting Designer: BOLD
Audiovisual: Bright Home Theater
Note: This article was updated to remove photographs of the completed project upon the client's request.