Paul Andersen

Firm name: Independent Architecture
Location: Denver
Year founded: 2009
Firm leadership: Paul Andersen, AIA
Education: B.A., University of Pennsylvania (Penn); M.Arch., University of California, Los Angeles
Experience: RJC Builders plus a handful of short stints in architecture offices. I teach at University of Illinois at Chicago, have also taught at the Torcuato di Tella University in Argentina, Harvard University, and Cornell University. I’ve been a guest curator at the Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA) Denver and the Biennial of the Americas.
Firm Size: Two

Mission:
We try to design projects that are thoughtful and original—with particular attention to form, repetition, and suburban culture.

Independent Architecture designed the Five Rooms installation, in collaboration with Chicago-based Paul Preissner Architects, for the 2017 Chicago Architecture Biennial. The teams constructed freestanding glazed tile walls at the Chicago Cultural Center to better define the gallery and corridor space.
James Florio Independent Architecture designed the Five Rooms installation, in collaboration with Chicago-based Paul Preissner Architects, for the 2017 Chicago Architecture Biennial. The teams constructed freestanding glazed tile walls at the Chicago Cultural Center to better define the gallery and corridor space.
James Florio

First commission:
Our first commission was a children’s play area at the MCA Denver. The project was small, but it worked as a big model for some ideas that we were developing for a block of houses.

Favorite project:
Any project that allows us to use repetition in different ways. In some cases, such as Five Rooms (designed with Paul Preissner, AIA, for the Chicago Cultural Center), repetition produces excess. In others, it’s a function of variation. We combined both strategies for a courtyard dorm building at the Catamount Center for Environmental Science & Education, in Woodland Park, Colo.—identical rooms are arranged in semi-regular bars that spiral and stack.

James Florio The sinuous, sloping form of the Catamount Center for Environmental Science & Education dormitory enables access to daylight and views from individual rooms.
James Florio

Second favorite project:
Plans for a series of houses that take an unorthodox approach to modular design. They’re all made of the same prefabricated steel barn panels—which come in three shapes—but the panels are assembled in varying sequences to give each house a unique profile.

Our method is the inverse of a modern kit-of-parts strategy, where houses share a common form but have different assortments of panels.

Andersen proposes sourcing the exterior galvanized steel shell panels for the A-frame Duketh House from a conventional barn kit.
Courtesy Independent Architecture Andersen proposes sourcing the exterior galvanized steel shell panels for the A-frame Duketh House from a conventional barn kit.

Architecture hero:
Oswald Mathias Ungers, because he used rational design principles to produce beautifully irrational architecture. His own house is a paragon of minimalism, but with 177 doors, including six in the surrounding hedges.

Modern day architecture hero:
The redoubtable architectural historian Robert Bruegmann. He is eternally curious and takes nothing at face value.

Courtesy Independent Architecture Located in the Museum of Contemporary Art Denver, Bubble Garden combines synthetic turf with repurposed round ocean buoys as a play area for children.
Courtesy Independent Architecture

Special item in your studio space:
Full size fabrication studies for cruciform bubble gum columns, pages from two copies of Robert Venturi, FAIA’s Mother’s House that we cut out so that we can compare the versions side by side, and scale replicas of every carport in Englewood, Colo.

Design tool of choice:
Laptop, pen, scrap paper, books

Courtesy the Denver Art Museum The architect divided the irregularly shaped exhibition space for the 2014 Denver Art Museum show “At the Mirror: Reflections of Japan in 20th Century Prints” with five fin-like partitions to increase wall area. A horizontal white stripe on a black background created the illusion of a floating ribbon of artwork.

Memorable learning experience:
Penn English professor Alan Filreis—a great champion and scholar of modern and contemporary poetry—taught me that history is plastic. It’s liberating to know that histories can be designed.

When I'm not working in architecture, I:
Write the family dictionary with my kids. Recent additions include definitions for accestuator, amn’t, Ancestor of the Fee, collaptionist, ginzagar, huhonomous, outwich, recombobulate, and wom, among others.

Courtesy Independent Architecture Designed in collaboration with Guadalajara, Mexico–based artist Gonzalo Lebrija, Bubble Gum Canopy is an award-winning pavilion proposal for the Denver Botanic Gardens that incorporates “bubble gum” columns supporting a canopy, which appears to be “peeled up from the terrace,” according to Andersen.
Courtesy Independent Architecture

The best advice you've ever gotten:
If you accept that architecture has no inherent value, you’ll be free to do some really amazing work.

Supersitions:
I didn’t name any of my kids after a living relative. And 28 is a lucky number—it’s a perfect number, it equals the sum of its factors.